更新時(shí)間:2021-06-07 13:00:13作者:admin2
關(guān)系代詞which的用法
在非限定性定語從句中which的用法,只宜用which, 不宜用that.
Beijing, which is the capital of China, is a very beautiful city.
在限定性定語從句中which和that在指代物的時(shí)候常常可以通用,但是有時(shí)只宜用which
而不用that
i. 關(guān)系代詞前面有介詞的時(shí)候
This is the hotel in which you will stay.
ii. 如果有兩個(gè)定語從句,其中的一句的關(guān)系詞是that, 另一句宜用which.
Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the library which was newly
open to us.
3. 關(guān)系代詞與介詞,關(guān)系代詞的省略
a) 關(guān)系代詞和介詞
介詞放在關(guān)系代詞的前面時(shí),介詞短語只能用which代物,和用whom代人
This is the hero of whom we are proud.
I want to find the very pen with which I wrote that letter.
當(dāng)介詞放在句子的末尾時(shí),可用that/which代物,that/whom/who來作為介詞的賓語,
且這個(gè)做介詞賓語的關(guān)系代詞往往忽略
This is the hero that (who/whom/忽略) we are proud of.