astrocyte

astrocyte是什么意思，astrocyte怎么讀 語音:
英音  ['?str?sa?t] 
美音  ['?str?sa?t] 

• 基本解釋

n. （腦和骨髓的）星細(xì)胞，星形膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞

• astrocyte是什么意思？

astrocyte的意思是“星形膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞”。它是一種神經(jīng)膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞，主要存在于中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)內(nèi)，通常呈星形或束狀，具有支持、營養(yǎng)和保護(hù)神經(jīng)元的作用。星形膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞是中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)內(nèi)最豐富的一種細(xì)胞，它們可以產(chǎn)生神經(jīng)元生長和修復(fù)所需要的物質(zhì)，并調(diào)節(jié)中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的免疫和炎癥反應(yīng)。

• 速記技巧

【記】astro- 表示星星

• 中文詞源

• 雙語例句

用作名詞(n.)

1. The information from the actie neuron is thus encoded as a calcium signal in the astrocyte.
   來自活性神經(jīng)元的信息由此編碼為星細(xì)胞里的鈣信號。
2. One end of an indiidual astrocyte forms extensie contacts with thousands of neurons, while the other end surrounds and encases blood essels.
   星細(xì)胞的一端形成了數(shù)千個神經(jīng)元的觸點(diǎn)，而另一端圍繞和包裹住血管。
3. The astrocyte is the important gliocyte,having supportive and protective functions to neurons in the brain.
   星形膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞是大腦中重要的膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞對神經(jīng)元具有支持和保護(hù)作用。
4. Objective The cultivation method for rat cerebral astrocytes in vitro was studied and modified to provide experimental models for astrocyte research.
   摘要目的改進(jìn)大鼠大腦皮質(zhì)星形膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞的體外培養(yǎng)方法，為研究星形膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞的生物學(xué)作用提供實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)Ｐ汀?/li>

• 常用短語

astrocyte injury

astrocyte activation

astrocyte proliferation

astrocyte hypertrophy

astrocyte migration

astrocyte function

astrocyte morphology

astrocyte density

astrocyte receptor

astrocyte damage

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